Greek black figure lekythos with Herakles and the Nemean Lion

G31

£830.00

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A black figure pottery lekythos painted with a depiction of Herakles fighting the Nemean Lion. The hero is shown holding the creature around the neck and the lion’s mouth is open with tongue extended as if choking. The scene is flanked by two attendants carrying sticks and wearing cloaks over their shoulders.

Having tried to kill Heracles ever since he was born, Hera induced a madness in him that made him kill his wife and children. Afterwards, Heracles went to the Oracle of Delphi to atone and prayed to the god Apollo for guidance. Heracles was told to serve Eurystheus, king of Mycenae, for ten years. The king sent the hero to perform a series of difficult feats. The slaying of the Nemean Lion was the first of these tasks, known as the Labours of Herakles.

Culture
Greek, Athens, late 6th Century BC

Size
17.2 x 7.5 cms, supplied with a metal tripod display stand

Condition
Repaired with losses as seen in the photographs; foot lost and the rim has been restored in painted plaster

Provenance
Ex. collection: Frederick William Robins FSA FRGS, Oxford, UK (deceased c. 1962); thence by family inheritance to present. FW Robins collected antiquities in the first half of the 20th Century and published several books including The Story of the Lamp (Oxford University Press, 1939) documenting the development of the oil lamp using over 800 items from his own collection.
Robins was very active in the academic and museum life of Oxford during the 1930’s, mixing with legendary archaeologists such as Sir Arthur Evans and Henry Balfour, and received acknowledgment from the Pitt-Rivers Museum in their annual report 1940-1941 for his voluntary work. The British Museum and the Pitt-Rivers Museum both hold antiquities from the FW Robins bequest, some of which were published by DM Bailey in 1963.

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